The question arises how can such a town, in its current state, serve as the springboard for large-scale regional development and translate the dreams of national prosperity, fueled by the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, into reality? While various government agencies have mobilized to address the crisis, the route to rebuilding shattered lives and infrastructure will undoubtedly be long and arduous. This tragedy compels us to critically examine the lofty claims of Gwadar being the focal point of a multi modal development corridor, envisioned to transform the fortunes of not only Balochistan but the entire nation.

Balochistan braces itself for another blow as weather predictors warn of an approaching rain system. This fresh spell of precipitation looms to aggravate the woes of the region, particularly Gwadar, which is still reeling from the devastating effects of recent torrential downpours. Thousands of inhabitants in Gwadar and surrounding areas have been rendered homeless as their dwellings succumbed to the relentless onslaught of rain. Streets, access roads, major arteries, and highways were submerged, leaving a trail of destruction in their wake. The rainstorm or cloudburst not only displaced individuals but also imposed substantial losses on their already limited resources, plunging many into a state of despair.

The existing settlements in Gwadar lack the resilience to withstand the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, a consequence of climate change. Effectively managing torrential downpours necessitates a robust drainage system that can efficiently channel away rainwater. However, the irony lies in the fact that Gwadar, while grappling with a potable water shortage, lacks the capacity to store rainwater for extended periods.

The authorities are preoccupied with the Gwadar Smart City Plan, intended to provide a roadmap for development. However, the success of such a plan hinges on its ability to achieve several crucial objectives. It must prioritize the preservation and protection of existing settlements, introduce essential infrastructure to enhance the quality of life for residents, and create opportunities for sustainable livelihood development. The conventional approach of earmarking vast swathes of land for real estate development, often followed by clandestine distribution to favored individuals, will offer no solace to the suffering people of Gwadar. Development that fails to address the needs of the ordinary populace and alleviate poverty holds little value.

The residents of Gwadar further express discontent with the perceived lack of self-governance. Decisions regarding development choices, routine administrative matters, and even crucial aspects like development location, land allocation, and the choice between establishing new enterprises or preserving traditional boat-making and fishing practices, are made without consulting the local populace, their elders, or their representatives. This exclusionary approach has demonstrably fueled frustration and discontent, leading to protests and social unrest.

As new governments take office at the center and in Balochistan, a renewed approach to engage with the people of Gwadar and the wider region is imperative. Establishing a broad-based steering committee, comprising members of the provincial and national assemblies from the area, community elders, and administration officials, could pave the way for the development of a comprehensive relief, rehabilitation, and redevelopment strategy. Existing plans and projects can be revised to incorporate disaster preparedness measures, ensuring a proactive approach to future challenges. The execution of these plans must be undertaken in close collaboration with community elders to foster a sense of local ownership and participation in managing local affairs.

Effective relief and rehabilitation efforts can only flourish in an environment of peace and stability in the coastal region. To achieve this, various stakeholders must come together to rebuild trust with the local populace. This necessitates some difficult decisions. The incoming government must consider an amnesty for individuals perceived to be creating unrest. Furthermore, the provincial government should initiate dialogue sessions with prominent leaders from all political forces, both within and outside the assemblies.